MS & GI Pipes, short for Mild Steel Pipes and Galvanised Pipes, are durable carbon steel tubes made from low-carbon steel (typically under 0.25% carbon), offering a balance of strength, ductility, and weldability.
Key Features
- High tensile strength and sturdiness for load-bearing uses.
- Low carbon content prevents hardening, making them easy to weld, form, and fabricate into shapes.
- Cost-effective compared to other metals, with a long lifespan when coated.
- Prone to rust without coatings like paint, varnish, or galvanization, but coatings enhance corrosion resistance.
Manufacturing Process
MS pipes start from steel billets or sheets, which are rolled into tubular form and welded (often ERW—electric resistance welding) along the seam. They undergo testing for pressure resistance, wall thickness, and durability before coating and distribution.
MS Pipes when galvanised in Zinc, become GI Pipes.
Common Types
- Round: Most versatile for general use.
- Square/Rectangular: For structural frames, railings, and fencing.
- Finishes: Bare, black (oiled), red (firefighting), or galvanized.
Applications
MS and GI Pipes serve structural, mechanical, and fluid transport needs across industries.
- Construction: Frameworks, scaffolding, bridges, and fencing.
- Plumbing/HVAC: Water supply, firefighting, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning.
- Transport: Pipelines for water, gas, oil; vehicle frames.
- Other: Agriculture, machinery, and general engineering where corrosive fluids are handled.